Monday 12 February 2018

Inversion of Mechanism

Method of obtaining different mechanisms by fixing different links in a kinematic chain, is known as inversion of the mechanism.

Inversion of 4-Bar Mechanism

  • Crank-Crank Mechanism : Coupling rod of locomotive
  • Crank-Rocker Mechanism : Beam Engine
  • Rocker-Rocker Mechanism : Watt's indicator

Inversion of Slider-Crank Mechanism



  • First Inversion - link 1 is fixed  : Reciprocating engine

  • Second Inversion- link 2 is fixed : Rotary engine, Whitworth quick return mechanism
Rotary engine

  • Third Inversion - link 3 is fixed: Crank and slotted lever mechanism, Oscillating cylinder mechanism
Oscillating cylinder mechanism


Crank and slotted lever quick return motion mechanism

  • Fourth Inversion - link 4 is fixed: Hand pump, bull engine

Bull Engine                             
Hand pump



















Inversion of Double Slider Crank

It has four binary links, two revolute pairs, two sliding pairs.
 
Double Slider Mechanism

  • Link 1 is fixed : Elliptical Trammel

  • Link 2 is fixed : Scotch yoke mechanism



  • Link 3 is Fixed : Oldham Coupling

Oldham coupling is used to connect two shaft which has lateral misalignment. 











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